North Korea

Asia · Eastern Asia
CapitalPyongyang

North Korea occupies the northern half of the Korean Peninsula and is predominantly mountainous, with forested ranges, narrow valleys and relatively limited lowland plains. The highest mountains lie in the north, including volcanic Mount Paektu on the border with China, while the east is dominated by rugged ranges descending towards the Sea of Japan. Broader agricultural plains occur mainly in the west along rivers flowing towards the Yellow Sea. The coastline includes estuaries, tidal flats and numerous bays, particularly in the west. North Korea has a strongly seasonal continental climate, with cold, dry winters and warm, humid summers influenced by the East Asian monsoon.

Explore the interactive country map when JavaScript is enabled.

Birding

Overview

Target species3020 seen · 302 total
Best monthMay198 target species
Seasonality
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

North Korea lies on the East Asian–Australasian Flyway, making its western tidal flats and wetlands particularly important for migratory waterbirds. These habitats support threatened species including Black-faced Spoonbill, Far Eastern Curlew and Spoon-billed Sandpiper, while inland wetlands provide habitat for Red-crowned and White-naped Cranes. Forested mountains support a typical northeastern Asian assemblage of woodpeckers, tits and other woodland birds. From a birding-tourism perspective, however, North Korea is extremely difficult to visit. International tourism and entry conditions are subject to major restrictions and can change with little notice, while independent travel and unrestricted access to birding sites are generally not possible. Consequently, despite potentially significant habitats, North Korea is not currently a practical conventional birding destination.

Species

Top 10 target species

View all 302 targets →
Bird species and observation frequencies
SpeciesAnnual frequencyJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Oriental Magpie
Pica serica
31.4%37.5%25.0%26.7%61.7%52.7%20.2%25.0%0.0%25.0%40.0%62.5%0.0%
Eurasian Tree Sparrow
Passer montanus
23.6%15.6%25.0%26.7%58.8%51.2%22.2%0.0%0.0%0.0%18.8%64.4%0.0%
Oriental Turtle-Dove
Streptopelia orientalis
23.5%9.4%25.0%26.7%58.5%47.0%9.7%0.0%0.0%12.5%33.8%59.8%0.0%
Asian Tit
Parus cinereus
21.0%21.9%25.0%26.7%34.1%30.5%5.8%0.0%0.0%12.5%35.0%60.6%0.0%
Eurasian Kestrel
Falco tinnunculus
19.1%3.1%25.0%31.7%33.3%36.9%5.8%25.0%0.0%12.5%24.6%31.9%0.0%
Eastern Spot-billed Duck
Anas zonorhyncha
18.5%21.9%50.0%36.7%27.0%12.7%27.0%6.3%25.0%0.0%10.5%5.0%0.0%
Oriental Greenfinch
Chloris sinica
16.7%3.1%0.0%21.7%34.5%48.0%20.2%0.0%0.0%0.0%20.4%53.0%0.0%
Mallard
Anas platyrhynchos
14.6%9.4%37.5%41.7%19.6%3.6%26.9%0.0%0.0%0.1%25.4%11.0%0.0%
Black-tailed Gull
Larus crassirostris
14.1%6.3%0.0%44.2%15.4%11.4%28.5%6.3%25.0%0.1%20.8%11.3%0.0%
Great Egret
Ardea alba
13.4%0.0%0.0%23.3%16.2%8.5%16.7%25.0%50.0%0.1%14.6%6.3%0.0%